Friday, December 20, 2019

Traffic Congestion in London - 1200 Words

The Urban Environment: Traffic congestion in cities is a problem throughout the world. Evaluate the effectiveness of one official initiative undertaken to tackle this issue. Today traffic congestion has become one of the major issues that exert an influence on towns and cities in economically developed countries. Chen and Hai (2012,para1) explains that congestion takes place when the road space is overfilled by car users and speed of the traffic lessens, moreover, it is regarded as a potential reason for air pollution or even climate change. One possible approach is considered to be the implementation of road pricing policy, which would contribute to the decrease of traffic congestion rates, improvement of air†¦show more content†¦Therefore, it is worth recalling that LCC has achieved the goal to reduce traffic congestion. Another aspect to observe is the scheme’s influence on ambient air pollution and general road condition. It is undoubtedly true that one of the main positive consequences from congestion charging scheme has been the enhancements in air quality, reductions in environmental pollution and to cut the use of carbon-based fue ls in central area. One might argue that pollution level have changed slightly or even have grown in pre - and post-charging scheme period. It is widely believed that the environment have not been positively affected by the vehicles’ reduction in numbers for the reason that taxes cover only small part of the London. On the other hand, Tonne et al (2008, 622) justify that NO2 and PM10 concentrations within the central area reduced noticeably in contrast to the Greater London, where there were small variations in average concentration . On balance, the overall picture seems to be that the congestion charges has improved air quality and considerably reduced emissions. To sum up, one possible solution for tackling the issue of traffic congestion has been assessed, namely TheShow MoreRelatedCongestion Charge Is An Influential Transport Policy Agenda Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: Road congestion charging is an influential transport policy agenda. As the demand cars for has tremendously increased within the past century and therefore, roads have witnessed an astonishing level of congestion. This brought forward the implementation of the congestion charge. In particular, the issue of congestion charge has received great attention since it was first introduced in 2003, by the mayor of London. That charge  £11.50 daily for traveling in the designated zone betweenRead MoreThe London Program Has Cut Congestion1675 Words   |  7 PagesThe London program has cut congestion from the original cordon by 20 to 30 percent (70,000 fewer cars per day), and by 14 percent in the western extension (30,000 fewer cars per day). 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